Wednesday, November 19, 2008

The
International Marine Animal Trainers' Association (IMATA) is a collection of members that work, or aspire to work with, marine animals through training for public display and/or research. It is an organization that everyone in our Marine Mammal department belongs to and one that has been a big part of my professional career. Each year, members of IMATA meet for a week-long conference to exchange knowledge, network, attend workshops, and listen to presentations on a variety of topics.
This year
Patty,
Jenny, and I had the opportunity to attend the conference, which was hosted by Dolphin Discovery in Cancun, Mexico. In addition to being members of IMATA, Patty and I serve as Committee Chairs (I am the Merchandise Chair and Patty is the Finance Co-Chair) and as a result, we went down a few days early to attend the Board of Directors Meetings. While meetings in Cancun may seem like an oxymoron, it is during these meetings that IMATA's future is planned so it can be exciting; plus any time you get a number of animal trainers in a room, it's sure to be interesting!
We listened to 40 great presentations covering such varied topics a Stellar sea lions participating in a hearing test, stingray enrichment, use of honey as wound management in dolphins, turtle training, and the roles trainers and vet staff play in the care of a pregnant grey seal. There were also a number of great poster presentations on subjects like dolphin and seal painting techniques and manatee training, just to name a few. There was a career fair where you could have your resume reviewed and edited and also learn about many different aquariums, zoos and animal parks.

Dolphin Discovery also provided us the opportunity to spend the entire day at their facility at Isla Mujeres. There were many activities to choose from. We could participate in a dolphin or manatee interaction program, attend workshops or snorkel the nearby reef. I had the opportunity to meet Audrey and as you can see, I had a blast!
Each conference is different and I always leave inspired. While I enjoy every minute of the conference, I find myself excited to get back to the Aquarium to share all of the great ideas and knowledge I have acquired. This year I had another reason to be excited to get back--the New England Aquarium will be the host for the 2010 IMATA conference and I was eager to start planning. Just like we use this blog as a way to share with you what we do in our department, hosting the 2010 IMATA conference will give us the opportunity to show our peers first hand what we have accomplished here! With such great animals though, the only question is...where do we start?
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Labels: Conference, Dolphin, Erin, IMATA
Monday, November 17, 2008
I recently took a trip to see the fur seals while they spend time at the
New York Aquarium (NYAq). The girls are getting settled in with two other female fur seals, Roxie and Taz. Here's a picture of
Cordova and
Ursula relaxing with their new roommates. This picture was taken soon after Cordova and Ursula had a fun play session of chasing each other underwater. Luckily we were able to catch them on video for all of you to see.
-
Rochelle
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Labels: Cordova, New York Aquarium, Rochelle, Ursula, Video
Monday, November 3, 2008
Kaboom! I recently had a house full of family and friends, including two brothers; a three year old and a nine month old. The younger brother would grin and stare as his big brother stacked the small, wooden blocks higher and higher. Then, sporting a
mischievous squint, the older boy would whirl his arms through the column of blocks. The brothers shrieked with delight as the blocks crashed to the floor.
Watching the demolition of our old
pinniped exhibit makes me wonder if the crew members get to feel like kids again. The current demolition phase is making way for the construction of our
New Balance Foundation Marine Mammal Center. Right now, the exhibit site is all about demolition.

This picture shows the construction, make that the destruction site a couple of days ago. Notice that the dumpster has a beautiful harbor view. Once the exhibit is completed, our seals and visitors will have the same view, minus the dumpster.

Here we see the same area after the rubble removal.
This machine is used to hammer and break concrete. I don't know what it's called, but I'll bet a certain three year old knows.
That's all for today, but be sure to check back for the next installment of "Extreme Exhibit Makeover."
Labels: groundbreaking, Jenny, Marine Mammal Exhibit
Tuesday, October 28, 2008

SCUBA certification is a requirement for our job so that we can dive in our exhibits to clean and do other
housekeeping. As the newest trainer, I just received my SCUBA certification. But before I can jump in with the seals, I had to do a
checkout dive with the Aquarium's
Diving Safety Officer in the
Giant Ocean Tank (GOT). I was nervous, and the fact that my boss, co-workers and a small crowd at the top of the tank were watching didn't help. As soon as I jumped in my nerves eased a little bit and we started the dive. Watch this video of how I did:
I was tested on basic SCUBA skills such as taking off my mask and SCUBA gear (in the video I'm taking off my weight belt and putting it back on oh so gracefully) , sharing air with my buddy, and finding neutral buoyancy. After doing the skills I got a tour of the GOT. I got really close to a nurse shark, scratched
Myrtle's back and saw where all the eels were hiding. What started off as a nerve-wracking experience ended up being really fun. Next step: learning how to vacuum up seal poop.
Labels: check out dive, diving, giant ocean tank, Myrtle, SCUBA, Video
Wednesday, October 22, 2008
Chewie, the 17-pound lobster living in the harbor seal exhibit, needs regular check-ups just like everyone else. You might find that his check ups seem more like a day at the spa than a doctor's visit.

Full Body Scrub: People pay big dollars for an algae wrap at a spa. Chewie's treatment is just the opposite. I gently remove any algae with a soft sponge. We use his shell appearance to help determine his overall health.
Manicure/Pedicure: With the help of our head veterinarian, Dr. Smolowitz, we are taking a closer look at the condition of Chewie's shell, especially on his claws. Having a strong, healthy shell will ensure that Chewie stays strong and healthy himself.
If you're thinking that Chewie's next stop is the "steam room," get that idea out of your head right now!
All that's left to do is book a follow-up appointment!
-
Erin
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Labels: Chewie, Erin, lobsters
Sunday, October 19, 2008
Friday, October 17, 2008

A few months ago I posted the first
Turtle Training video featuring
Myrtle, the
giant ocean tank's resident
green sea turtle. At the time, she was learning to swim away from the deck to find white target pole in another location. At the deck, she has long been able to distinguish her target from a plain black and a black /white striped pole. We wanted to know if she would continue to go to her target if there were other choices located around the tank. To find out, we placed long versions of the plain black and black white/striped around the tank too. In this video you can see how far along she has come with this behavior. You will be able to tell if she got the correct pole by seeing food being dropped in the water and the poles being taken out. Notice that she passes the other poles to get to her plain white target pole!
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Labels: giant ocean tank, Green Sea Turtle, Myrtle, Rochelle, Video
Wednesday, October 15, 2008
Smoke showed interest even before I got in the water, then came by for a quick touch.
Rochelle and Amelia played with the orange boomer ball, Lana checked out her
favorite toy then Smoke came over for a good scratch from
Justin. Cayenne, who has been a little shy about the free swim idea, swam close to take a closer look at
Lindsay. We all agree that these free swims are not only enriching for the seals, but for the trainers as well!
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Labels: Amelia, Cayenne, enrichment, Erin, Harbor Seals, Smoke, swims, Video
Tuesday, October 14, 2008
One goal of our
enrichment sessions is to find things that each of our seals are interested in. Cayenne always seemed to be interested in things going outside the exhibit, so one afternoon, with Rochelle's help, I went out with the camera to see, and this is what I got.
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Labels: Cayenne, enrichment, Erin, Video

What are they for? Seal whiskers, or
vibrissae, are used to feel the change in vibration in the water. This is helpful when hunting fish. Seals use their vibrissae to navigate in dark or murky water. Our sight impaired seals at the aquarium, using only their whiskers, get around just as well as the sighted seals. Seal whiskers are similar to cat and dog whiskers too. Here is a good look at
Cayenne &
Trumpet's
vibrissae.
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Labels: Cayenne, Rochelle, Trumpet, vibrissae, whiskers
Chacoda with his construction gear. Photo courtesy of the Boston Globe.We had an official ground breaking ceremony last Thursday for the New Balance Foundation Marine Mammal Center. It was a great celebration of all the hard work put in to make a new exhibit a reality. See more
pictures, watch
video and get the scoop on the new exhibit
here. We'll keep you updated on the exhibit's progress.
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Labels: construction, groundbreaking, Justin, Marine Mammal Exhibit
Wednesday, October 8, 2008

I recently decided that I would like to train a synchronized porpoise with
Chuck and
Cayenne. When you choose a behavior to train, you must first decide what you would like the finished behavior to look like. Otherwise, how will you - know when you are done? In this case, I wanted to give the signal and have Chuck and Cayenne porpoise (jump up out of the water) at the exact same time until I gave them the signal to stop (bridge). Once I figured that out, I was able to plan out the steps I would take to get there. Since porpoising is a behavior both Chuck and Cayenne already know, I chose to start here. I give Chuck and Cayenne their porpoise signal (rotate my extended right arm in a circle backwards up over my shoulder) and blow my whistle (bridge) only when they jump up out of the water at the same time. The idea is that they will start to realize they are only being bridged when they porpoise together and will start to offer it more.
In this video, you will see that they both respond to the signal immediately, but that in the beginning, they are jumping out of the water at different times. Once they jump out of the water together, listen for the whistle sound, that is the bridge. The whistle bridge is very long and loud because it didn't seem like they were listening to it. I wanted to make sure that they heard it. Once they have stopped and returned to me, I reinforce the behavior with a lot of fish.
Labels: Cayenne, Chaconda, Erin, synchronized porpoise, Video
Tuesday, September 30, 2008
Sometimes we do other things than training. There are many other departments in the Aquarium that we get to work with from time to time. We have worked closely with the
Rescue and Rehabilitation department over the years. They deal with many stranded and sick animals including sea turtles and marine mammals (which we have a little experience with). Last week we had a really cool opportunity to help out with a deceased humpback whale that washed up onto a beach in Plymouth, MA. Click
here for a link to one of the news stories.
The Rescue Rehab Truck We rode down to the South Shore with the Rescue Rehab team including one of our veterinarians. Once we got there we followed the smell down some steep stairs to the beach. It was obvious that the whale had been dead for quite awhile and had washed up on the beach earlier in the morning. Scientists had already taken samples from it while it had been floating in the ocean the week before.
Justin taking measurement of tissue sample sites
Lindsay measuring the whale's length (it was just under 30')Our job was to take measurements and note any unusual markings or debris (e.g. netting, propeller marks etc) which we found none, and talk with curious beach goers. The whale was a juvenile male humpback and was just under 30 feet long. It was not obvious how the whale had died, but hopefully the samples previously taken will give scientists some answers.
If you ever encounter a stranded or deceased marine animal on a beach, remember to keep your distance. If you think the animal is in trouble, call your local aquarium and they will help you out. The NEAq's stranding hotline is 617-973-5247.
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Labels: humpback, Justin, Lindsay, Measurements, Plymouth, Rehabilitation, Rescue, whale
Sunday, September 21, 2008
We have recently started free swims with the Atlantic harbor seals. What exactly is a free swim you ask? For us, it is any time a person is in the water with the seals outside of a training session or cleaning dive. We consider free swims to be a type of enrichment for the seals (and of course the trainers). Since it is very new and we want the seals to be comfortable with us hanging out in the exhibit, we will start by going in for short periods of time, taking a break, then going back in.
In this video, you can see
Rochelle doing one of the first free swims with the seals. In her first short swim,
Amelia comes right over to check her out. In the second swim, Rochelle has picked up a toy to see if anyone is interested and
Chuck swims by while
Cayenne checks her out from a distance (look at the top left corner). In the third swim,
Trumpet checks her out from a distance. I wonder if they will come any closer?...Check back to see!
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Labels: Amelia, Cayenne, Chacoda, Erin, harbor seal, Harbor Seals, seals, swims, toys, Trumpet, Video
Tuesday, September 16, 2008

Here is the end result of months of training
Chainsaw to hold in position to have an ultrasound performed.
An earlier post showed Dr. Charlie Innis moving the ultrasound probe on Chainsaw's abdomen and and along her back as he adjusted the portable ultrasound machine. This picture is what Dr. Innis sees while he moves the probe. The dark kidney shaped spot at the top of the screen is....... a kidney!!! Training behaviors that focus on medical exams and diagnostic procedures- such as ultrasounds, x-rays, administering injections, and taking blood among others, are considered
husbandry behaviors and are all very important to the well being of our animals.
-
Rochelle
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Labels: Chainsaw, Husbandry behavior, Rochelle, Ultrasound
Sunday, September 14, 2008

Sometimes our seals aren't interested in eating. Here is a picture of
Reggae with a herring tail hanging out of his mouth. He left it dangling in the wind for about a minute--I even tugged at it! This is a great example of a sign that your seal may not be super motivated. Looks like I'll have to find something more interesting than fish.
-
Lindsay
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Labels: Lindsay, motivation, Reggae


Here are some pictures taken the other day of
Lana creating an original work of art. She has been trained to hold a square object that holds a paint brush and moves it back and forth on a canvas. Each seal has their own
style. Lana tends to do big long brush strokes. Keep your eyes out for video of a painting session in the future!
Labels: Art, Harbor Seals, Justin, Lana, Painting
Thursday, September 11, 2008
Ever wonder what the seals do when they aren't participating in training sessions? Well for one thing, they entertain each other. With seven Atlantic harbor seals, there is always a lot of activity in the exhibit! In addition, we offer them many different enrichment items throughout the day. Enrichment is another word for play time. It is a chance for us to give the seals something that they enjoy outside of our training sessions. You'll see fur seals in some of the pictures below. If you've been following our blog, you know that they are temporarily off site while we build a new exhibit.

Hose enrichment is a big hit with many of our animals. If they are interested in the hose, they tend to glide through and present the area of their body where they want to be sprayed. Some prefer a high pressure massage around their neck and back while others like a mist over their whiskers.

We also give the seals a wide variety of toys. Many of these are dog toys because they are made to be durable and withstand sharp canine teeth. The green toy in the picture was actually made for horses. For our animals use, we fill it with squid ice cubes. The hole that you see on the top of the toy will dispense the delicious squid treats as the seal pushes it around.

Ice toys, or "
fishsicles" as some people call them, are definitely a seal favorite. Fishsicles are made by putting a dog toy and some fish in a bucket and adding water. We freeze it overnight and by the next day it is ready for the seals to enjoy! Sometimes we also attach a car wash strip like the blue one in the picture above. That way the toy stays in one place so we can watch the seals play! It also gives aquarium visitors an opportunity to participate. For more information on how you can help us enrich the seals, check out the link for the
Play with the Seals program!
Labels: enrichment, Patty, play with the seals, toys

So, it hasn't been all fun and games down here. (Well that's a lie - with a job like this it's always fun). But seriously, while we have been getting the girls acclimated, we have also been introducing them to the trainers at the
New York Aquarium (NYAq).
Since the fur seals will be in New York for about 1 year while their exhibit is under construction, the trainers at the NYAq will need to know everything about them. So during every training session, the trainers at NYAq accompany us, get to know the girls and learn their behaviors. Here you can see
Belinda introducing Jaclyn to
Ursula.
We are happy to say that this last week has been great and we are really happy with how the girls have settled in. Now that we spent some time in NY, it's time to see what has been going on back in Boston. See you there.
-
Erin
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Labels: Erin, fur seals, New York Aquarium, Northern Fur Seal, Ursula